C: raindrops
This commit is contained in:
1
.gitignore
vendored
1
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ core
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*_test.sh
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test/
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.exercism
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.projectile
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51
c/raindrops/GNUmakefile
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51
c/raindrops/GNUmakefile
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# The original 'makefile' has a flaw:
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# 1) it overrides CFLAGS
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# 2) it does not pass extra "FLAGS" to $(CC) that could come from environment
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#
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# It means :
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# - we need to edit 'makefile' for different builds (DEBUG, etc...), which is
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# not practical at all.
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# - Also, it does not allow to run all tests without editing the test source
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# code.
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#
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# To use this makefile (GNU make only):
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# "make": build with all predefined tests (without editing test source code)
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# "make debugall": build with all predefined tests and debug code
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# "make mem": perform memcheck with all tests enabled
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# "make unit": build standalone (unit) test
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# "make debug": build standalone test with debugging code
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#
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# Original 'makefile' targets can be used (test, memcheck, clean, ...)
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.PHONY: default all mem unit debug std debugtest
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default: all
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# default is to build with all predefined tests
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BUILD := teststall
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include makefile
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all: CFLAGS+=-DTESTALL
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all: clean test
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debugall: CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG
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debugall: all
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debugtest: CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG
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debugtest: test
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mem: CFLAGS+=-DTESTALL
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mem: clean memcheck
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unit: CFLAGS+=-DUNIT_TEST
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unit: clean std
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debug: CFLAGS+=-DUNIT_TEST -DDEBUG
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debug: clean std
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debugtest: CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG
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debugtest: test
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std: src/*.c src/*.h
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$(CC) $(CFLAGS) src/*.c -o test.out
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54
c/raindrops/README.md
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54
c/raindrops/README.md
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# Raindrops
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Your task is to convert a number into a string that contains raindrop sounds corresponding to certain potential factors. A factor is a number that evenly divides into another number, leaving no remainder. The simplest way to test if a one number is a factor of another is to use the [modulo operation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo_operation).
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The rules of `raindrops` are that if a given number:
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- has 3 as a factor, add 'Pling' to the result.
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- has 5 as a factor, add 'Plang' to the result.
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- has 7 as a factor, add 'Plong' to the result.
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- _does not_ have any of 3, 5, or 7 as a factor, the result should be the digits of the number.
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## Examples
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- 28 has 7 as a factor, but not 3 or 5, so the result would be "Plong".
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- 30 has both 3 and 5 as factors, but not 7, so the result would be "PlingPlang".
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- 34 is not factored by 3, 5, or 7, so the result would be "34".
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## Getting Started
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Make sure you have read the "Guides" section of the
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[C track][c-track] on the Exercism site. This covers
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the basic information on setting up the development environment expected
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by the exercises.
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## Passing the Tests
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Get the first test compiling, linking and passing by following the [three
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rules of test-driven development][3-tdd-rules].
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The included makefile can be used to create and run the tests using the `test`
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task.
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make test
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Create just the functions you need to satisfy any compiler errors and get the
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test to fail. Then write just enough code to get the test to pass. Once you've
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done that, move onto the next test.
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As you progress through the tests, take the time to refactor your
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implementation for readability and expressiveness and then go on to the next
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test.
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Try to use standard C99 facilities in preference to writing your own
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low-level algorithms or facilities by hand.
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## Source
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A variation on FizzBuzz, a famous technical interview question that is intended to weed out potential candidates. That question is itself derived from Fizz Buzz, a popular children's game for teaching division. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizz_buzz](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizz_buzz)
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## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
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[c-track]: https://exercism.io/my/tracks/c
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[3-tdd-rules]: http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheThreeRulesOfTdd
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37
c/raindrops/makefile
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37
c/raindrops/makefile
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### If you wish to use extra libraries (math.h for instance),
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### add their flags here (-lm in our case) in the "LIBS" variable.
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LIBS = -lm
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###
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CFLAGS = -std=c99
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CFLAGS += -g
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CFLAGS += -Wall
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CFLAGS += -Wextra
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CFLAGS += -pedantic
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CFLAGS += -Werror
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CFLAGS += -Wmissing-declarations
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CFLAGS += -DUNITY_SUPPORT_64
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ASANFLAGS = -fsanitize=address
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ASANFLAGS += -fno-common
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ASANFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer
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.PHONY: test
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test: tests.out
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@./tests.out
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.PHONY: memcheck
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memcheck: test/*.c src/*.c src/*.h
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@echo Compiling $@
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@$(CC) $(ASANFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) src/*.c test/vendor/unity.c test/*.c -o memcheck.out $(LIBS)
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@./memcheck.out
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@echo "Memory check passed"
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.PHONY: clean
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clean:
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rm -rf *.o *.out *.out.dSYM
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tests.out: test/*.c src/*.c src/*.h
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@echo Compiling $@
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@$(CC) $(CFLAGS) src/*.c test/vendor/unity.c test/*.c -o tests.out $(LIBS)
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29
c/raindrops/src/raindrops.c
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29
c/raindrops/src/raindrops.c
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#include "raindrops.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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char *convert(char result[], int drops)
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{
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char *p=result;
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if (!(drops%3)) p+=sprintf(p, "%s", "Pling");
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if (!(drops%5)) p+=sprintf(p, "%s", "Plang");
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if (!(drops%7)) p+=sprintf(p, "%s", "Plong");
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if (p==result) sprintf(p, "%d", drops);
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return result;
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}
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/* See GNUmakefile below for explanation
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* https://github.com/braoult/exercism/blob/master/c/templates/GNUmakefile
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*/
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#ifdef UNIT_TEST
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int main(int ac, char **av)
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{
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int arg=1, i;
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char buffer[128];
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for (; arg<ac; ++arg) {
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i=atoi(av[arg]);
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printf("raindrops(%d)=%s\n", i, convert(buffer, i));
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}
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}
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#endif
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18
c/raindrops/src/raindrops.h
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18
c/raindrops/src/raindrops.h
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#ifndef RAINDROPS_H
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#define RAINDROPS_H
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char *convert(char result[], int drops);
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/* See GNUmakefile below for explanation
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* https://github.com/braoult/exercism/blob/master/c/templates/GNUmakefile
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*/
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#if defined UNIT_TEST || defined DEBUG
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef TESTALL
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#undef TEST_IGNORE
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#define TEST_IGNORE() {}
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#endif
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#endif
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