C: leap
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c/leap/README.md
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# Leap
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Given a year, report if it is a leap year.
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The tricky thing here is that a leap year in the Gregorian calendar occurs:
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```text
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on every year that is evenly divisible by 4
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except every year that is evenly divisible by 100
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unless the year is also evenly divisible by 400
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```
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For example, 1997 is not a leap year, but 1996 is. 1900 is not a leap
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year, but 2000 is.
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## Notes
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Though our exercise adopts some very simple rules, there is more to
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learn!
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For a delightful, four minute explanation of the whole leap year
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phenomenon, go watch [this youtube video][video].
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[video]: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xX96xng7sAE
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## Getting Started
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Make sure you have read the "Guides" section of the
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[C track][c-track] on the Exercism site. This covers
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the basic information on setting up the development environment expected
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by the exercises.
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## Passing the Tests
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Get the first test compiling, linking and passing by following the [three
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rules of test-driven development][3-tdd-rules].
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The included makefile can be used to create and run the tests using the `test`
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task.
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make test
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Create just the functions you need to satisfy any compiler errors and get the
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test to fail. Then write just enough code to get the test to pass. Once you've
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done that, move onto the next test.
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As you progress through the tests, take the time to refactor your
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implementation for readability and expressiveness and then go on to the next
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test.
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Try to use standard C99 facilities in preference to writing your own
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low-level algorithms or facilities by hand.
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## Source
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JavaRanch Cattle Drive, exercise 3 [http://www.javaranch.com/leap.jsp](http://www.javaranch.com/leap.jsp)
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## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
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[c-track]: https://exercism.io/my/tracks/c
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[3-tdd-rules]: http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheThreeRulesOfTdd
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