Files
advent-of-code/2019/day09/aoc-c.c
2022-10-04 22:04:50 +02:00

266 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/* aoc-c.c: Advent of Code 2019, day 9 parts 1 & 2
*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Bruno Raoult ("br")
* Licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 or later.
* Some rights reserved. See COPYING.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this
* program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0-standalone.html>.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later <https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-3.0-or-later.html>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "br.h"
#include "bits.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "pool.h"
#define _unused __attribute__((unused))
/* operators codes
*/
typedef enum {
ADD = 1, MUL = 2, /* CALC: add and mult */
INP = 3, OUT = 4, /* I/O: input and output value */
JMP_T = 5, JMP_F = 6, /* JUMPS: jump if true / if false */
SET_LT = 7, SET_EQ = 8, /* COND SETS: set if true/false */
ADJ_RL = 9, /* ADDRESSING: adjust relative addr */
HLT = 99 /* HALT */
} opcode_t;
/**
* ops - array of op-codes, mnemo, and number of parameters
* @op: An integer, the opcode
* @length: Next instruction offset
*/
typedef struct {
int op;
u8 length;
} ops_t;
typedef struct io {
s64 val;
struct list_head list;
} io_t;
#define MAXOPS 2048
typedef struct {
s64 length; /* total program length */
s64 cur; /* current instruction */
s64 rel; /* current relative memory */
struct list_head input; /* process input queue */
struct list_head output; /* process output queue */
s64 mem [MAXOPS]; /* should really be dynamic */
} program_t;
static ops_t ops[] = {
[ADD] = { ADD, 4 }, [MUL] = { MUL, 4 },
[INP] = { INP, 2 }, [OUT] = { OUT, 2 },
[JMP_T] = { JMP_T, 3 }, [JMP_F] = { JMP_F, 3 },
[SET_LT] = { SET_LT, 4 }, [SET_EQ] = { SET_EQ, 4 },
[ADJ_RL] = { ADJ_RL, 2 },
[HLT] = { HLT, 1 }
};
typedef enum {
IND = 0,
DIR = 1,
REL = 2
} param_t;
static inline int getop(program_t *prg, int addr)
{
return prg->mem[addr] % 100;
}
static inline param_t paramtype(program_t *prg, int addr, int param)
{
static int _flag_pow10[] = {1, 100, 1000, 10000};
return prg->mem[addr] / _flag_pow10[param] % 10;
}
//static int _flag_pow10[] = {1, 100, 1000, 10000};
//#define OP(p, n) ((p->mem[n]) % 100)
#define ISDIRECT(p, n, i) ((((p->mem[n]) / _flag_pow10[i]) % 10) == 1)
#define DIRECT(p, i) ((p)->mem[i])
#define INDIRECT(p, i) (DIRECT(p, DIRECT(p, i)))
#define RELATIVE(p, i) (DIRECT(p , p->rel + DIRECT(p, i)))
static inline s64 peek(program_t *prg, s64 cur, s64 param)
{
switch(paramtype(prg, cur, param)) {
case DIR:
return DIRECT(prg, cur + param);
case IND:
return INDIRECT(prg, cur + param);
case REL:
return RELATIVE(prg, cur + param);
}
return 0; /* not reached */
}
static inline void poke(program_t *prg, int cur, int param, s64 val)
{
switch(paramtype(prg, cur, param)) {
case IND:
INDIRECT(prg, cur + param) = val;
case DIR: /* never happens */
break;
case REL:
RELATIVE(prg, cur + param) = val;
}
}
static pool_t *pool_io;
static __always_inline int prg_add_input(program_t *prg, s64 in)
{
io_t *input = pool_get(pool_io);
input->val = in;
list_add_tail(&input->list, &prg->input);
return in;
}
static __always_inline s64 prg_add_output(program_t *prg, s64 out)
{
io_t *output = pool_get(pool_io);
output->val = out;
list_add_tail(&output->list, &prg->output);
return out;
}
static __always_inline int prg_get_input(program_t *prg, s64 *in)
{
io_t *input = list_first_entry_or_null(&prg->input, io_t, list);
if (!input)
return 0;
*in = input->val;
list_del(&input->list);
pool_add(pool_io, input);
return 1;
}
static __always_inline _unused int prg_get_output(program_t *prg, s64 *out)
{
io_t *output = list_first_entry_or_null(&prg->output, io_t, list);
if (!output)
return 0;
*out = output->val;
list_del(&output->list);
pool_add(pool_io, output);
return 1;
}
static s64 run(program_t *p, int *end)
{
s64 out = -1, input, tmp;
while (1) {
int cur = p->cur;
opcode_t op = getop(p, p->cur);
if (!(ops[op].op)) {
fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: illegal instruction %d at %ld.\n", op, p->cur);
return -1;
}
switch (op) {
case ADD:
poke(p, p->cur, 3, peek(p, p->cur, 1) + peek(p, p->cur, 2));
break;
case MUL:
poke(p, p->cur, 3, peek(p, p->cur, 1) * peek(p, p->cur, 2));
break;
case INP:
if (prg_get_input(p, &input))
poke(p, p->cur, 1, input);
else
/* we need an input which is not yet avalaible, so we need
* to put the program in "waiting mode": We stop it (and
* return output value) without setting end flag.
*/
goto sleep;
break;
case OUT:
out = peek(p, p->cur, 1);
prg_add_output(p, out);
break;
case JMP_T:
if (peek(p, p->cur, 1))
p->cur = peek(p, p->cur, 2);
break;
case JMP_F:
if (!peek(p, p->cur, 1))
p->cur = peek(p, p->cur, 2);
break;
case SET_LT:
poke(p, p->cur, 3, peek(p, p->cur, 1) < peek(p, p->cur, 2) ? 1: 0);
break;
case SET_EQ:
poke(p, p->cur, 3, peek(p, p->cur, 1) == peek(p, p->cur, 2) ? 1: 0);
break;
case ADJ_RL:
p->rel += peek(p, p->cur, 1);
break;
case HLT:
*end = 1;
sleep:
return out;
}
if (p->cur == cur)
p->cur += ops[op].length;
}
}
static void parse(program_t *prog)
{
while (scanf("%ld%*c", &prog->mem[prog->length++]) > 0)
;
}
static int usage(char *prg)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-d debug_level] [-p part] [-i input]\n", prg);
return 1;
}
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
int opt, end = 0, part = 1;
program_t p = { 0 };
while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "d:p:")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'd':
debug_level_set(atoi(optarg));
break;
case 'p': /* 1 or 2 */
part = atoi(optarg);
if (part < 1 || part > 2)
return usage(*av);
break;
default:
return usage(*av);
}
}
pool_io = pool_create("i/o", 128, sizeof(io_t));
if (optind < ac)
return usage(*av);
parse(&p);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p.input);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p.output);
prg_add_input(&p, part);
printf("%s : res=%ld\n", *av, run(&p, &end));
pool_destroy(pool_io);
exit(0);
}