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advent-of-code/2022/day13/aoc-c.c

350 lines
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C

/* aoc-c.c: Advent of Code 2022, day 13
*
* Copyright (C) 2022 Bruno Raoult ("br")
* Licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 or later.
* Some rights reserved. See COPYING.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this
* program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0-standalone.html>.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later <https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-3.0-or-later.html>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "br.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "pool.h"
#include "aoc.h"
typedef enum {
NIL,
LIST,
INT
} type_t;
#define CAR 0 /* always NUM or SUBLIST */
#define CDR 1 /* always LIST */
typedef struct node {
type_t car_t;
union {
struct list_head sub;
int value;
} car;
struct list_head cdr;
} node_t;
typedef struct nodes {
struct list_head node;
struct list_head list;
} nodes_t;
LIST_HEAD(nodes);
/* dummy nodes for integer vs list */
static struct list_head dummy_list; /* tentative definition */
static node_t dummy = {
.car_t = INT, .car.value = 0, .cdr = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy_list)
};
static struct list_head dummy_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy.cdr);
pool_t *pool_node, *pool_nodes;
static node_t *getnode()
{
node_t *node = pool_get(pool_node);
node->car_t = NIL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->cdr);
log_f(4, "\n");
return node;
}
static void print_tree(struct list_head *head, int level)
{
struct node *cur;
log_f(4, "head=%p lev=%d\n", head, level);
printf("( ");
//if (!list_empty(&node->cdr)) {
list_for_each_entry(cur, head, cdr) {
if (cur->car_t == INT)
printf("%d ", cur->car.value);
else if (cur->car_t == NIL)
printf("ERROR ");
else
print_tree(&cur->car.sub, level + 2);
}
printf(") ");
if (!level)
printf("\n");
}
static int compare_tree(struct list_head *h1, struct list_head *h2)
{
struct list_head *cur1, *cur2;
node_t *n1, *n2;
int res;
log_f(3, "h1=%p h2=%p\n", h1, h2);
/* get lists first entries */
cur1 = h1->next;
cur2 = h2->next;
while (cur1 != h1 && cur2 != h2) {
n1 = container_of(cur1, node_t, cdr);
n2 = container_of(cur2, node_t, cdr);
if (n1->car_t == n2->car_t) {
if (n1->car_t == INT) {
if (n1->car.value < n2->car.value) {
log(3, "car1=%d < car2=%d, returning 1\n", n1->car.value,
n2->car.value);
return 1;
} else if (n1->car.value > n2->car.value) {
log(3, "car1=%d > car2=%d, returning -1\n", n1->car.value,
n2->car.value);
return -1;
}
log(3, "car1 == car2 == %d, skipping\n", n1->car.value);
} else { /* both sublists */
res = compare_tree(&n1->car.sub, &n2->car.sub);
if (res)
return res;
}
} else { /* one number, one list */
if (n1->car_t == INT) {
log(3, "car1 == INT, using dummy\n");
dummy.car.value = n1->car.value;
res = compare_tree(&dummy_list, &n2->car.sub);
} else {
log(3, "car2 == INT, using dummy\n");
dummy.car.value = n2->car.value;
res = compare_tree(&n1->car.sub, &dummy_list);
}
if (res)
return res;
}
cur1 = cur1->next;
cur2 = cur2->next;
}
/* at least one list came to end */
if (cur1 == h1 && cur2 == h2) { /* both are ending */
log(3, "Both sides Left side ran out of items, undecided\n");
return 0;
} else if (cur1 == h1) { /* first list did end */
log(3, "Left side ran out of items, so inputs are in the right order\n");
return 1;
} else {
log(3, "Right side ran out of items, so inputs are not in the right order\n");
return -1;
}
}
static void print_nodes()
{
nodes_t *cur;
log_f(3, "+++++++++++\n");
list_for_each_entry(cur, &nodes, list) {
print_tree(&cur->node, 0);
}
}
static int add_node(nodes_t *h)
{
nodes_t *first, *iter, *prev;
struct list_head *node_next = &nodes;
int num = 1;
log_f(3, "adding ");
print_tree(&h->node, 0);
if (list_empty(&nodes)) {
log_f(3, "adding first entry\n");
goto ins_node;
}
first = iter = list_first_entry(&nodes, nodes_t, list);
do {
if (compare_tree(&h->node, &iter->node) > 0) {
node_next = &iter->list;
break;
}
prev = iter;
iter = list_entry(iter->list.next, nodes_t, list);
num++;
} while (iter != first);
ins_node:
log_f(3, "adding entry before ");
if (node_next == &nodes)
log(3, "head\n");
else
print_tree(&list_entry(node_next, nodes_t, list)->node, 0);
//&n->node, 0);
// list_add_tail(&h->list, &n->list);
log_f(3, "position = %d\n", num);
list_add_tail(&h->list, node_next);
return num;
}
static struct list_head *create_tree(char *s, int *consumed, int level, struct list_head *head)
{
node_t *node = NULL;
LIST_HEAD(sub);
int num = 0, val, depth = 0, subconsumed;
//LIST_HEAD(head);
*consumed = 1;
//if (*s != '[') {
// printf("error 0\n");
// exit(0);
//}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);
//head = getnode();
log_f(3, "create_tree(%s)\n", s);
for (; *s; s++, (*consumed)++) {
log(4, "L=%d examining %c num=%d depth=%d\n", level, *s, num, depth);
val = 0;
switch (*s) {
case '[':
switch (++depth) {
case 1: /* first level */
break;
case 2: /* second level (nested list) */
node = getnode();
node->car_t = LIST;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->car.sub);
create_tree(s, &subconsumed, level + 1, &node->car.sub);
s += subconsumed - 1;
*consumed += subconsumed - 1;
log(4, "after create_tree: cons=%d s=%s\n", subconsumed, s);
list_add_tail(&node->cdr, head); /* add node to current level */
//print_tree(&node->car.sub, 0);
//print_tree(head, 0);
depth--;
num++;
break;
default: /* should not happen */
printf("error 1\n");
exit(0);
break; /* not reached */
}
//num++;
break;
case ',':
break;
case ']':
if (!--depth)
goto end;
break;
default: /* number */
sscanf(s, "%d%n", &val, &subconsumed);
*consumed += subconsumed - 1;
s += subconsumed - 1;
log(4, "got integer=%d num=%d depth=%d chars=%d\n", val, num, depth, subconsumed);
node = getnode();
node->car_t = INT;
node->car.value = val;
list_add_tail(&node->cdr, head);
num++;
break;
}
}
end:
log(4, "returning from create_tree, consumed=%d head=%p\n", *consumed, head);
return head;
}
static int parse()
{
size_t alloc = 0;
ssize_t buflen;
char *buf = NULL;
int i = 0;
//struct list_head h[2];
nodes_t *head[2];
int dummy, group = 1, res = 0, tmp;
while (1) {
buflen = getline(&buf, &alloc, stdin);
if (--buflen > 0) {
head[ i % 2] = pool_get(pool_nodes);
create_tree(buf, &dummy, 0, &head[i % 2]->node);
add_node(head[i %2]);
//create_tree(buf, &dummy, 0, &head[i % 2]);
printf("setting node %d\n\n", i % 2);
}
if (buflen != 0) {
if (i % 2) {
printf("++++ node 0 = %p\n", &head[0]);
print_tree(&head[0]->node, 0);
printf("++++ node 1 = %p\n", &head[1]);
print_tree(&head[1]->node, 0);
tmp = compare_tree(&head[0]->node, &head[1]->node);
printf("group = %d compare_tree() = %d\n", group, tmp);
if (tmp == 1) {
res += group;
printf("group = %d: right order res:%d -> %d\n", group, res - group, res);
printf("\n\n");
}
group++;
}
i++;
}
if (buflen < 0)
break;
}
return res;
}
static int part1()
{
return parse();
}
static int part2()
{
int dummy, res;
struct nodes *h;
parse();
h = pool_get(pool_nodes);
create_tree("[2]", &dummy, 0, &h->node);
res = add_node(h);
h = pool_get(pool_nodes);
create_tree("[6]", &dummy, 0, &h->node);
res *= add_node(h);
return res;
}
/*
static struct list_head dummy_head;
static node_t dummy = {
.car_t = INT, .car.value = 0, .cdr = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy_head)
};
static struct list_head dummy_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dummy.car.sub);
*/
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
int part = parseargs(ac, av);
pool_node = pool_create("node", 512, sizeof(node_t));
pool_nodes = pool_create("nodes", 512, sizeof(nodes_t));
//u32 foo=0x12345678;
printf("&dummy->cdr=%p next=%p prev=%p\n",
&dummy.cdr, dummy.cdr.next, dummy.cdr.prev);
printf("&dummy_head=%p next=%p prev=%p\n",
&dummy_list, dummy_list.next, dummy_list.prev);
//parse();
//printf("&dummy->cdr=%p next=%p prev=%p\n",
// &dummy.cdr, dummy.cdr.next, dummy.cdr.prev);
printf("%s: res=%d\n", *av, part == 1? part1(): part2());
print_nodes();
pool_destroy(pool_node);
pool_destroy(pool_nodes);
exit(0);
}